The UK’s financialization creates a cycle where rising household debt underpins economic growth, yet undermines financial security. With stagnant wages and rising asset prices, many households rely on debt for basic participation, exacerbating inequality and financial precarity. This self-reinforcing trap threatens economic stability, necessitating urgent policy intervention.
Author: Rachel
5: Trapped in a Debt Economy
Post-2008, low interest rates and debt-driven growth have led to asset inflation without real value creation. Policymakers have avoided necessary changes, risking future financial instability by prolonging an unsustainable debt economy.
4: The absolute limits of finance-led growth
Finance-led growth is fragile and is dependent on increasing debt to sustain economic activity. Mortgages underpin the system, but as households face flooding risks and economic pressures, the reliance on future borrowing can lead to inevitable crashes, as history has shown, underscoring a fundamentally unsustainable model.
3: Explaining the 2008 Crash
The 2007-08 financial crisis was caused by aggressive lending and securitization practices that obscured risks, leading to widespread defaults and a global recession.
2: Using debt to drive growth
The implications of financialisation spread across the UK housing market and broader economy. The shift from productive activities to profit-driven financial practices has destabilized traditional banking, leading to increased dependence on consumer debt and profit extraction from wages, while contributing to stagnant productivity growth.
1: The power of banks to issue debt
What happens when flooding risks affecting UK housing end up impacting the financial system’s reliance on mortgages as a savings vehicle? Banks have the unique ability to create money through issuing debt, fundamentally transforming loans into financial assets with multiple ownership claims. This profit-driven model enables extensive capital generation, significantly impacting households and the broader economy.
In over our heads
Speaking at St Polycarp’s, February 23 2025. Acts 14:1-20 – Paul and Barnabas in Iconium and Lystra
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